CNC lathe manufacturers brief on the working principle of lathe
The CNC lathe is mainly composed of a machining program carrier, a numerical control device, a servo system, a machine tool body and other auxiliary devices. Among them, the processing program carrier is mainly used to complete the operation automation, no manual operation; the numerical control device is the core part of the numerical control machine tool, including three basic modules of input, processing and output, mainly using computer numerical control system to realize in the form of software. The function of numerical control; the servo system is mainly used to receive the commands issued by the numerical control device, and is converted into linear displacement or angular displacement motion of the machine tool by power amplification and shaping; the main body of the numerical control lathe refers to the mechanical main body of the numerical control machine tool. To complete the operation of various cutting operations.
For machining of CNC lathes, firstly, the machining data such as geometric data and process data of the workpiece must be programmed into a numerical control machining program according to the specified code and format, and the machining program is input into the numerical control system by an appropriate method. The numerical control system performs data processing on the input machining program, outputs various information and instructions, and controls various parts of the machine tool to operate in an orderly manner. The operation of the CNC machine tool is continuously controlled, output, feedback and other control processes to ensure the accuracy of the relative position between the tool and the workpiece.
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